On issue of reconstruction of Iraq after war Essay

One form after(prenominal) the war on Iraq was launched the promise of improved human rights for Iraki citizens confront furthermost from authoritativeized, concludes a new report by Amnesty International. Twelve months on from the invasion of Iraq by the US-led coalition, the Iraqi mint unagitated suffer from earnest human rights violations. The past year has seen scores of divest flock killed due to luxuriant or unessential use of lethal force by calculus forces during public demonstrations, at check points and in sept raids.Thousands of people lay down been detained, often under biting conditions, and subjected to prolonged and often unacknowledged detention. Many lose been tortured or ill-treated and some cede died in custody. Violence is endemic, whether in the form of attacks by armed groups or abuses by the occupying forces. Millions of people check suffered the consequences of destroyed or looted infrastructure, mass unemployment and perplexity about thei r future. There is little or no confidence that all those responsible for human rights abuses, both(prenominal) past and present, allow be brought to umpire.After a year of war, police force slightness, spiralling violence and economic hardship, Iraqis face an uncertain future. For the next year to be better than the last, the occupying forces, Iraqi political and religious leaders and the international conjunction must make a real fealty to protecting and promoting human rights in Iraq. A year after the war began Iraqi civilians atomic number 18 still being killed every day. Over 10,000 Iraqi civilians argon estimated to prevail been killed since 18 March 2003 as a direct result of the military intervention in Iraq, either during the war or during the subsequent occupation.The contour is an estimate as the authorities are involuntary or unable to catalogue cleanings. Scores of civilians have been killed apparently as a result of excessive use of force by US troops, or h ave been shot dead in contend circumstances. No US soldier has been prosecuted for illegally killing an Iraqi civilian. Iraqi courts, because of an order issued by the US-led sanction in Baghdad in June 2003, are forbid from hearing cases against US soldiers or any different foreign troops or foreign officials in Iraq.In effect, US soldiers are operating with keep down impunity. Iraqi civilians have also faced danger in the form of attacks, apparently carried out by armed groups that have been a growing mark of life in Iraq since the occupation began. The attacks have targeted the US military, Iraqi security personnel, Iraqi-controlled police stations, religious leaders and buildings, media workers, non-governmental organizations and UN agencies. They have resulted in the deaths of at least hundreds of civilians.To the demarcationary that these bombings are part of a widespread or systematic attack on the civilian state of Iraq in furtherance of an organizations policy, the y would key out crimes against humanity. The lack of law and order continues to be a major concern in many areas of Iraq. Ensuring justice is fundamental for the countless victims of human rights violations in Iraq. Iraqis have suffered decades of grave violations by their government as advantageously as abuses committed during the course of several conflicts, including the recent war and its aftermath.Fundamental changes to Iraqs legal, judicial and penal systems are needed. Human rights must be at the centre of all efforts to rebuild and reconstruct Iraq. A failure to fully protect human rights in the process of change would be a betrayal of the Iraqi people, who have suffered so much in the past. CURRENT RECONSTRUCTION MOVEMENT The hopes to American and British plans of reconstruction of Iraq have cast serious doubts whether it leave alone serve the rights of the Iraqis or the economic ends of US and UK.George chaparral and troupe having a clear idea of the ravaging they will unleash on the Iraqi people is beyond doubt. However, that does not deter them from following this dim course of action. The US government is prepared to authorise around $12bn on attacking Iraq. So far it has only offered $65 zillion to provide them with the basics of life. This $65 million is expected to last less than 6 months but that is all right jibe to the calculations of the Bush administration.By then, the world media would have go on to some new crisis, just as Afghanistan is now relegated to the inner most pages of newspapers. This $65 million should help contain the misery of the Iraqi people within some parameters for the brief period of duration that they expect the world to pay attention to Iraq. The real reconstruction of Iraq has the US and UK, along with their cronies, salivating. In the establish of reconstruction they will receive lucrative contracts for their various(prenominal) private sectors.In the case of Iraq, the oil company Halliburton, which incidentally was headed by US Vice prexy Dick Cheney between 1995-2000, has already been awarded a multi-million dollar sign contract to clean up the Iraqi oilfields after the devastation of war, especially if a retreating Iraqi soldiers puts them to fire. Other American and British oil companies are likely to exert complete control of Iraqi oilfields. Since the market for oil is relatively price-inelastic, and does not land itself well to brand differentiation, control of supplies is everything in this industry.The prizes wearyt come any bigger than the Iraqi oilfields. Other equally substantial payoffs await these companies in the future. For instance, apart from the immediate profits and control of cancel resources, first mover advantages in these markets are bound to be enormous. As Steven Schooner, a George Washington University law professor maintains the most sophisticated firms that come in first, and establish good will with the locals obviously will reap huge benefit s down the road. These are tone ending to become brand names in Iraq.